Dental crowns, often referred to as “tooth-shaped caps,” are a versatile dental restoration option designed to protect, strengthen, and boost the appearance of damaged or decayed teeth. Whether you’re dealing with broken teeth or a decayed tooth or need support after root canal therapy, dental crowns are a go-to solution. However, with various options available, understanding the types of dental crowns and cost factors is essential to making the best choice for your oral health and budget.
What Are Dental Crowns?
Dental crowns are custom-made caps that cover damaged or decayed teeth, restoring their function, shape, and aesthetic appeal. They play a crucial role in protecting treated teeth, improving their natural appearance, and supporting good oral hygiene.
Why Do People Choose Dental Crowns?
Dental crowns are one of the most versatile and effective solutions for restoring and enhancing the function and appearance of your teeth. Here are some key reasons why people opt for dental crowns:
1. Protect Damaged or Decayed Teeth
Dental crowns safeguard teeth that have been weakened by tooth decay or fractures. By covering the damaged tooth with a protective cap, crowns prevent further deterioration and restore the tooth’s functionality.
2. Restore Natural Appearance
Crowns, particularly porcelain crowns and ceramic crowns, closely mimic the look and feel of natural teeth, ensuring a seamless smile. This makes them ideal for front teeth restorations, where aesthetics matter most.
3. Reinforce Treated Teeth
After procedures like root canal therapy, teeth can become fragile and prone to breaking. A crown provides the necessary support, strengthening the treated tooth and protecting it from damage.
4. Replace Missing Teeth
Dental crowns are often used in conjunction with dental bridges to replace missing teeth. They anchor the bridge securely, restoring your bite and smile.
5. Cover Cosmetic Imperfections
Crowns are an ideal option for improving the appearance of misshapen teeth, discoloured teeth, or teeth with other imperfections, giving them an aesthetically pleasing, tooth-shaped cap.
6. Support Dental Restorations
Crowns play a critical role in complex dental restoration procedures. Whether it’s holding together a cracked tooth or working alongside implants and bridges, crowns are versatile solutions for various dental needs.
7. Improve Oral Health and Function
By repairing damaged or decayed teeth, dental crowns contribute to better oral health and allow you to chew, speak, and smile comfortably.
8. Durable and Long-Lasting Solution
Materials like zirconia crowns, metal crowns, and porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns are incredibly durable, ensuring long-term benefits for both back teeth and visible teeth.
Choosing a dental crown is about more than aesthetics—it’s about protecting your teeth, improving function, and maintaining optimal dental health. With a variety of dental crown types available, there’s a solution tailored to meet every need and budget.
Types of Dental Crowns: Which One Suits Your Needs?
When it comes to dental crowns, there isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution. Each type of crown is designed to meet specific needs, balancing durability, aesthetics, and cost. Whether you’re restoring front teeth for a natural look or reinforcing back teeth for chewing strength, knowing the options helps you choose the perfect fit.
1. Porcelain Crowns
Porcelain crowns are a favourite for their ability to mimic the look of natural teeth. Their translucent quality ensures they blend seamlessly with the surrounding teeth, making them ideal for front teeth restorations.
- Best For: Visible teeth where aesthetics matter.
- Pros: Natural appearance, stain-resistant, biocompatible.
- Cons: Less durable than other materials, prone to chipping.
- Cost: Starting at 1,500 AUD per crown.
2. Ceramic Crowns
Similar to porcelain, ceramic crowns are made entirely of non-metal materials and provide excellent aesthetic appeal. They’re also a go-to choice for individuals with metal allergies.
- Best For: Front teeth or people with metal sensitivities.
- Pros: Hypoallergenic, natural-looking, suitable for visible teeth.
- Cons: Slightly less durable for high-pressure areas.
- Cost: Starting at 1,400 AUD per crown.
3. Zirconia Crowns
Esteemed for their strength and durability, zirconia crowns are perfect for back teeth and high-stress areas. They’re made from zirconium dioxide, a ceramic material renowned for its toughness.
- Best For: Back teeth, where durability is key.
- Pros: Extremely strong, resistant to wear, natural-looking.
- Cons: Higher cost than other options.
- Cost: Starting at 1,800 AUD per crown.
4. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crowns (PFM)
These crowns blend the strength of metal with the aesthetic appeal of porcelain, providing a balance that makes PFM crowns a widely favoured option for various dental restorations.
- Best For: Both front and back teeth.
- Pros: Durable, aesthetically pleasing.
- Cons: The metal underneath can sometimes show a grey line near the gums.
- Cost: Starting at 1,500 AUD per crown.
5. Metal Crowns
Metal crowns, including gold crowns and stainless steel crowns are highly durable and require minimal tooth preparation. While not as aesthetically appealing, they’re perfect for molars that endure heavy chewing.
- Best For: Back teeth and functional restorations.
- Pros: Long-lasting, resistant to wear, less tooth preparation.
- Cons: Metallic appearance.
- Cost: Starting at 1,200 AUD per crown.
6. Composite Resin Crowns
Composite resin crowns are a budget-friendly option, often used for temporary crowns or minor restorations. While they’re not as durable as other materials, they provide a practical solution for less critical areas.
- Best For: Temporary crowns or cost-conscious patients.
- Pros: Affordable, easy to repair.
- Cons: Prone to wear, less durable.
- Cost: Starting at 900 AUD per crown.
7. Stainless Steel Crowns
Typically used as temporary crowns, stainless steel crowns are also common for restoring children’s teeth. They’re pre-fabricated and provide an economical solution for short-term needs.
- Best For: Temporary crowns, children’s teeth.
- Pros: Affordable, easy to place.
- Cons: Metallic look, not a permanent solution.
- Cost: Starting at 600 AUD per crown.
How to Choose the Right Crown
Your choice of crown depends on several factors:
- Location of the tooth: Visible teeth benefit from natural-looking materials like porcelain or ceramic.
- Functionality: Back teeth may require stronger options like zirconia or metal crowns.
- Budget: Resin and PFM crowns are cost-effective alternatives.
- Aesthetic Needs: Choose porcelain or ceramic for a natural appearance.
What Influences the Cost of Dental Crowns?
The total dental crown cost varies significantly based on several factors. From the type of crown material to the complexity of the procedure, understanding what influences these costs can help you make informed decisions and plan your dental treatments effectively.
1. Type of Crown Material
The material used to create the crown is one of the most significant factors affecting its cost. Various materials differ in their durability and aesthetic qualities., and manufacturing complexity:
- Porcelain crowns and ceramic crowns are known for their natural appearance but are generally more expensive.
- Zirconia crowns: Durable and long-lasting, typically costing more than porcelain.
- Metal crowns: Cost-effective and durable but less aesthetically pleasing.
- Porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns (PFM) offer a balance of aesthetics and strength and are priced mid-range.
- Composite resin crowns: A budget-friendly option, though less durable.
2. Location of the Tooth
The location of the tooth plays a vital role in determining the cost of the crown:
- Front teeth restorations often require more precision and aesthetic focus, which can increase costs.
- Back teeth may need stronger materials like zirconia or metal, which may also affect the price.
3. Complexity of the Dental Crown Procedure
The overall dental crown procedure can vary in complexity depending on the tooth’s condition and any preparatory work required:
- Tooth preparation: Teeth with extensive decay or damage may need additional work, such as removing decay or reshaping the tooth.
- Root canal treatment: If the tooth requires a root canal before the crown, this adds to the overall cost.
- Temporary crowns: These may be needed while the permanent crown is being made, adding to the expense.
4. Customisation and Dental Lab Costs
The level of customisation involved in crafting the crown significantly impacts the cost. Crowns made in advanced dental laboratories with superior materials and technology often cost more due to their precision and high-quality finish.
5. Dentist’s Expertise and Location
The cost of crowns may differ depending on the dentist’s experience, reputation, and location:
- Experienced dentists may charge more for their expertise.
- Costs can be higher in urban areas or high-demand regions compared to rural areas.
6. Additional Procedures
Other dental procedures may be required alongside the crown, increasing the overall cost:
- Tooth extractions for severely damaged teeth.
- Dental bridges work if the crown is part of a bridge.
- Treatments for tooth decay or gum disease before crown placement.
7. Dental Insurance Coverage
Having dental insurance can significantly lower your out-of-pocket expenses for crowns. However, coverage varies depending on your policy and the type of crown:
- Some insurance plans fully or partially cover basic crowns but not high-end materials like zirconia or porcelain.
8. Long-Term Durability
While high-quality materials like zirconia crowns or porcelain crowns may come with a higher initial price, their durability and lifespan often provide better value over time. Cheaper options, like composite resin crowns, may need to be replaced sooner, adding to future costs.
Ways to Manage Crown Costs
- Use Dental Insurance: Check if your plan covers crowns or partial costs.
- Payment Plans: Many dental clinics offer financing options to spread the cost over time.
- Preventative Care: Regular check-ups can help detect issues early, avoiding extensive procedures.
The Dental Crown Procedure: What to Expect
The dental crown procedure typically involves these steps:
- Tooth Preparation: The dentist removes decay and shapes the tooth.
- Impression: A mould is taken to create a custom crown in the dental lab.
- Temporary Crown: A temporary crown is fitted while the final crown is made.
- Fitting the Crown: Once ready, the final crown is bonded to the tooth.
How to Maintain Your Dental Crown
Dental crowns are a long-lasting solution for protecting and restoring your teeth, but like natural teeth, they require proper care to ensure durability and functionality. Whether you have a porcelain crown, zirconia crown, or another type of crown, following a few key steps can help maintain your crown and keep your smile looking its best.
1. Practise Good Oral Hygiene
Keeping your teeth and gums clean is essential to maintaining your crown and the surrounding teeth.
- Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to brush your teeth twice daily.
- Floss daily around the crown to remove food particles and prevent plaque build-up.
- Consider using a water flosser for easy cleaning around hard-to-reach areas.
2. Avoid Hard and Sticky Foods
While crowns are durable, certain foods can damage or dislodge them:
- Avoid chewing hard foods like ice, nuts, or hard candies, which can crack the crown.
- Avoid sticky foods like caramel or toffee, which can pull at temporary crowns or loosen permanent ones.
3. Protect Against Teeth Grinding
Grinding or clenching your teeth (bruxism) can wear down your crown over time. If you grind your teeth:
- Use a custom-made mouthguard, especially while sleeping.
- Consult your dentist for solutions to manage grinding.
4. Visit Your Dentist Regularly
Routine dental check-ups are mandatory to monitor the condition of your crown and overall oral health.
- Regular dental check-ups help detect early signs of damage or wear.
- Professional cleanings remove plaque build-up, especially around the edges of the crown.
5. Be Cautious with Oral Habits
Certain habits can jeopardise the integrity of your crown:
- Avoid biting on objects like pens or fingernails.
- Do not use your teeth to open packages or bottles.
6. Address Problems Promptly
If you notice issues with your crown, don’t delay seeking professional help. Common problems include:
- Sensitivity: If your crowned tooth feels sensitive to hot or cold, use desensitising toothpaste or consult your dentist.
- Chipping or cracking: A chipped porcelain crown may need repair or replacement.
- Loosening: If your crown feels loose, see your dentist immediately to prevent it from falling out.
7. Use Crown-Friendly Products
Certain dental care products are better suited for maintaining crowns:
- Non-abrasive toothpaste protects the crown’s surface from scratches.
- Dental floss designed for crowns or bridges ensures thorough cleaning without damage.
8. Maintain Healthy Surrounding Teeth and Gums
The lifespan of your crown is influenced by the health of the adjacent teeth and gums.
- Prevent gum disease with diligent oral care.
- Keep an eye on the margins of your crown for signs of plaque or inflammation.
How Long Do Dental Crowns Last?
The lifespan of a crown varies depending on the crown material, your oral habits, and how well you care for it:
- Porcelain crowns: 10–15 years
- Zirconia crowns: 15–20 years or more
- Metal crowns: 20+ years
- Composite resin crowns: 5–10 years
With proper care, your crown can last longer and continue to provide both function and a natural appearance.
Financing Options for Dental Crowns: Affordable Ways to Manage Costs
Budgeting for dental crowns is a key part of ensuring your treatment aligns with your financial situation. Here are some common payment and financing options to help make your dental crown procedure more accessible:
Private Health Insurance Rebates
Private health insurance can greatly lower the out-of-pocket expenses for dental crowns. Rebates can often be processed immediately through HICAPS, lowering your bill on the same day. Any remaining balance must typically be paid at the time of treatment unless other arrangements are made. Most dental clinics work with various private health insurance providers, including:
- CBHS
- Defence Health
- HCF
- Medibank
- NIB
- Westfund
- AHM
- BUPA
Flexible Payment Methods
To accommodate different financial preferences, dental practices usually accept multiple payment methods, such as:
- Cash
- Credit or debit cards
Interest-Free Payment Plans
For patients who prefer to distribute their treatment costs over time, many dental clinics provide interest-free payment plans. These plans enable you to manage expenses without the need for upfront payments, offering convenience and flexibility.
DentiCare Payment Plans
DentiCare offers a straightforward and adaptable way to finance dental treatments, including crowns. Its key features include:
- Flexible payment terms of up to 12 months.
- Payments can be automatically debited from your bank account or credit card.
- A simple, no-credit-check application process with just a one-page direct debit form allows you to start treatment right away.
DentiCare is suitable for various dental services, such as:
- Crowns
- Teeth whitening
- Dental implants
- Veneers
Exploring these financing options can make dental crowns an affordable and manageable investment in your oral health. Contact your dental clinic to learn more about the payment plans they offer and choose the best solution for your needs.
Final Thoughts: Choosing the Right Crown
The right dental crown depends on your needs, budget, and aesthetic preferences. Whether you opt for the durability of zirconia crowns, the affordability of resin crowns, or the elegance of porcelain crowns, consulting with a professional at a trusted dental clinic is crucial.
For more information about dental crown options, contact Advanced Dental Care today at (02) 6188 7103 to discuss personalised treatments and costs. Restore your smile and confidence with a crown that’s just right for you!
References
- WebMD. (n.d.). Dental crowns. Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/dental-crowns
- Medical News Today. (n.d.). Root canal treatment: Uses, types, and what to expect. Retrieved from https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/142780
- American Dental Association. (n.d.). JADA article on dental crowns. The Journal of the American Dental Association. Retrieved from https://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(21)00134-3/fulltext
- DentiCare. (n.d.). Payment plans for dental treatments. Retrieved from https://denticarepaymentplans.com.au/
- The New York Times. (n.d.). Best water flossers. Wirecutter. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-flossers/
Cleveland Clinic. (n.d.). Teeth grinding (bruxism). Retrieved from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10955-teeth-grinding-bruxism
